Efficacy of Rehabilitative Programs Essay -- Correctional Programs, re

Criminal justice programs around the world face sundry(a) challenges especially in rehabilitating the manner of inmates within doional facilities. The purpose of this research paper ordain be to assess the discordant issues that exist in rehabilitative programs within prison systems. Basically, rehabilitation programs argon used to correct and rehabilitate shepherds crook offenders so that they can emerge as usable members of society once they complete their prison sentences. Some of the rehabilitation programs that are commonly used to reform inmates include pleader, health and fitness programs, dark meditation, academic programs and religious programs. These rehabilitative programs are usually based on the assumption that criminal behavior in most suspects is caused by near contributing factor such as a history of violence, mental or mental disorders (Barkan & Bryjak, 2009). Such an assumption does not refute that around criminals make their own personal choices to br eak the law but quite a it argues that these personal choices are usually caused by certain factors which contribute to criminal behavior. Rehabilitation programs are thence based on such perspectives where the various correctional programs are designed to deal with criminal enforcing behavior. For example counseling programs could focus on the behavior that led to the criminal offender committing the rudeness while educational programs could focus on how to change negative behavior to positive behavior. Correctional programs in prison facilities are therefore primary(prenominal) in reducing the recurrence of criminal behavior as easy as reducing recidivism among probationers and parolees (Barkan & Bryjak, 2009).In general, rehabilitation programs have been effe... ...on are usually focused on keeping the prisoners mentally happy. Religious programs turn in inmates with manage mechanisms and spiritual guidance which enable them to deal with prison life. These programs also p rovide forums for prisoners where they can be able to forgive motivate and reconcile with their logger inmates within the prison (OConner & Pallone, 2003). The efficacy of these programs has also not been determined by criminologists given that most prisoners who practice religion in prison dissect to do so once they are released. Religious programs are therefore seen as temporary measures that enable prisoners to find spiritual solace in either Christian religious programs or Qaran readings. The overall effectiveness of these programs will however be determined by the number of prisoners who have not recorded any repeat offenses on being released from prison.